Dambulla Royal Cave Temple

The Dambulla Royal Cave Temple, also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla, is a World Heritage site. This cave temple complex is among the best preserved globally. The caves are situated 160 meters above the lush green plains below. Be sure to take in the stunning view of the surrounding area from the top. The first Buddha images were created here over 2000 years ago.

The main five caves house statues and paintings, including 153 Buddha statues. These artworks depict Gautama Buddha and his life. Additionally, there are statues of Sri Lankan kings, gods, and goddesses. The temple complex dates back to the 1st century BC, with King Walabamba believed to have transformed the caves into a temple. Subsequent kings added new paintings and statues over time. In 1190, King Nissanka Mallawa gilded the caves and added around 70 new statues.

Remember to bring water and wear sturdy shoes, as you'll need to climb 364 steps carved from rock to reach the top. The entire visit, including climbing up, exploring the caves, and descending, takes about 2 hours. Keep in mind, this site has been a place of pilgrimage for 22 centuries, and you will be part of history.

Temperatures range from 31°C to 34°C year-round. The region remains warm and dry throughout the year. The best time to visit is from May to September during the dry season.

You can find accommodations to suit your budget. Top places to stay in and around Dambulla include Heritance Kandalama, Kalundewa Retreat, Amaya Lake Dambulla, Elephas Resort & Spa, Habarana Village by Cinnamon, Water Garden Sigiriya, The Elephant Corridor, Jetwing Vil Uyana, and Jetwing Lake.